2007国家地理图片[每日更新][勿回]

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20070302

Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, U.S.A., 1975
Photograph by James L. Amos
Two ivory cattle egrets flex their wings in an age-old ritual of courtship in which potential mates mirror each other抯 movements. These birds are so named because they are often found near cattle or horses, feeding on the insects these animals attract.
(Photo shot on assignment for, but not published in, 揥atermen抯 Island Home,?June 1980, National Geographic magazine)

詹姆士 L 阿莫斯1975年摄于美国辛可是各国家野生动物保护区

两只黄头鹭伸展着双翅，这是它们世代传承的求爱方式，未来的配偶相互模仿对方的动作。这种白鹭经常出现在牛马的附近，捕食叮咬牛马的昆虫，因而得名牛背鹭。

（国家地理杂志1980年6月刊“岛上的船员之家”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-4 05:26 编辑 ]

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20070303

Cape Neddick, Maine, 1973
Photograph by Robert F. Sisson
Algae-covered rocks line the entrance to the York River near Maine抯 Cape Neddick Lighthouse. The historic lighthouse, also called Nubble Light after a small rocky island off the cape抯 eastern point, was first illuminated in 1879.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Friendless Squatters of the Sea," November 1973, National Geographic magazine)

罗伯特 F 西森1973年摄于缅因州尼迪克角

缅因州尼迪克角灯塔，附近约克河口沿岸的石头上布满了海藻。这座历史悠久的灯塔亦被称为那博灯塔，坐落在尼迪克角最东端的一座岩石小岛上，1879年开始启用。

（国家地理杂志1973年11月刊“无依无靠的的海上占屋者”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-7 13:16 编辑 ]

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20070304

Tahiti, 1979
Photograph by George F. Mobley
A male goat rests on the exposed root ball of a palm tree on Tahiti Island. Tahiti and her 13 sister islands make up the Society Islands, tiny protrusions of volcanic and coral paradise that dot the South Pacific about halfway between Australia and South America.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "The Society Islands, Sisters of the Wind," June 1979, National Geographic magazine)
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乔治 F 莫布里1979年摄于大溪地

大溪地岛上，一只公羊在棕榈树裸露的球形树根上休息。大溪地岛及其13座姊妹岛组成的社会群岛坐落在南太平洋上，介于澳洲和南美洲中间，是火山喷发形成的小岛和珊瑚礁的一起构成的人间乐土。

（文章改编自国家地理杂志1979年6月刊“社会群岛：风的姊妹”一文 特约照片未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-7 13:16 编辑 ]

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20070305

Lake Ohrid, Macedonia, 1983
Photograph by James L. Stanfield
A breeze sends gentle ripples over Lake Ohrid in Macedonia as two fishermen wait patiently for a bite.
Lake Ohrid is known as a "museum of living fossils;" containing 146 endemic species, including 17 types of fish.

(Photo shot on assignment for, but not published in, “Eternal Easter in a Greek Village,” December 1983, National Geographic magazine)

詹姆士 L 斯坦菲尔德1983年摄于马其顿奥赫里德湖

马其顿的奥赫里德湖，微风吹皱了水面。两位渔夫耐心地等着鱼来咬钩。

奥赫里德湖被称为"活化石博物馆"拥有146特有物种,其中包括17种鱼类。

（国家地理杂志1983年12月刊“希腊族村庄里永恒的复活节”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-7 13:17 编辑 ]

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20070306

U.S. West, 1994
Photograph by Ian C. Martin
A lone cow saunters across an open road in the western United States. Many western states have open range laws that allow cattle to graze and wander on public lands, occasionally creating perilous conditions for motorists.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, the National Geographic book Guide to Scenic Highways and Byways, 1994)

伊安 C 马丁1994年摄于美国西部

一头孤独的母牛漫步在美国西部开阔的道路上。一些西部州的开放牧场法律允许在公共土地上放牧遛达牲畜，这偶尔会给驾车人带来危险。

(国家地理1994年出版的《公路和小径风景指南》一书特约照片 未发表)

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-7 13:17 编辑 ]

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20070307

Great Salt Lake, Utah, 1975
Photograph by James L. Amos
A lone man perches on an outcrop on Gunnison Island amid the shimmering expanse of Great Salt Lake, the largest salt lake in the western hemisphere.

Though the lake’s waters are too salty for all but a few hearty species, including brine shrimp and brine flies, its wetlands support millions of migratory shorebirds and waterfowl. The mile-long (1.6-kilometer-long) island, situated on the northwest side of the lake, is home to tens of thousands of pelicans and seagulls.

(Photo shot on assignment for, but not published in, “Utah’s Shining Oasis,” April 1975, National Geographic magazine)

詹姆士 L 阿莫斯1975年摄于犹他州大盐湖

西半球最大的咸水湖—大盐湖波光粼粼，湖中的甘尼森岛上，一独行男子在岩石上休息。

除了少数生命力旺盛的的物种，包括咸水虾和咸水蝇外，湖水对绝大多数动物来说太咸。湖边湿地则养育了成千上万只迁徙中的水鸟水禽。长一英里（1.6公里）的甘尼森岛坐落在大盐湖的西北，是几万鹈鹕以及海鸥的家。

(国家地理杂志1975年4月刊"犹他州的华丽绿洲"一文特约照片 未发表)

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-11 14:42 编辑 ]

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20070308

Poland, 1987
Photograph by James L. Stanfield
Sheep graze amid rolling farmlands in southern Poland’s Beskid Mountains. During communist rule, farms in Poland remained privately run. Today, despite further efforts to restructure the country’s agriculture sector, these family-based subsistence farms remain the norm.

(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Poland: The Hope That Never Dies," January 1988, National Geographic magazine)

詹姆士 L 斯坦菲尔德1987年摄于波兰

波兰南部贝斯基德山区，羊群在地势起伏的农场上吃草。当年共产党领导下波兰农场是私营的，现在尽管波兰努力调整国家农业结构，这些以家庭为单位的农场的存在依然是种正常现象。

（文章改编自国家地理杂志1988年1月刊“波兰: 希望不灭”一文 特约照片未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-11 14:44 编辑 ]

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20070309

The Philippines, 1992
Photograph by Emory Kristof
A blue-spotted rock codfish and a school of smaller fish swim over the sunken hull of the ill-fated Spanish merchant galleon San Diego. The vessel was sunk by a Dutch ship in 1600 in the South China Sea near Fortune Island. Among the wreckage, which settled 170 feet (52 meters) below the sea, were priceless treasures, including Ming dynasty porcelain. A team from the European Institute of Underwater Archaeology discovered the ship in 1991 and recovered much of its cargo.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, “San Diego: An Account of Adventure, Deceit, and Intrigue,” July 1994, National Geographic


埃姆罗伊·克里斯托夫1992年摄于菲律宾

一条蓝色石斑鱼和一群小鱼从不幸沉没的西班牙圣迭戈号商船残骸上游过。该帆船1600年被一艘荷兰军舰击沉在南中国海金银岛附近。沉船位于170英尺（52米）深的海底，上面有包括明朝瓷器在内的无价之宝。一支来自欧洲水下考古研究所的潜水小队于1991年发现该船并回收大量沉船上的物品。

（文章改编自国家地理杂志1994年7月刊“圣迭戈号商船:关于历险、欺骗和阴谋的一段叙述”一文 特约照片未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-13 01:14 编辑 ]

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20070310

Champaign, Illinois, 1980
Photograph by Robert F. Sisson
A magnified shot shows the head of a tiger swallowtail butterfly larva. These insects are masters of disguise, acquiring false eyespots in their larva stage to give them a snakelike look. In their pupa stage, they resemble broken twigs.

(Photo shot on assignment for, but not published in, “Deception: Formula for Survival,” March 1980, National Geographic magazine)


罗伯特 F 西森1980年摄于伊利诺斯州香槟

虎凤蝶幼虫头部在镜头下放大的图像。这些昆虫是伪装大师，在其幼虫阶段用假的眼睛状斑纹让它们看起来象蛇，在蛹的阶段,就像断树枝。

（国家地理杂志1980年3月刊“欺诈：生存的规则”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-13 01:14 编辑 ]

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20070311

Alaska, 1969
Photograph by George F. Mobley
Caribou graze on tundra, tinted orange by the sun, somewhere between Nome and Teller on western Alaska抯 Seward Peninsula. Caribou share this remote, sub-Arctic expanse with musk oxen, moose, and grizzly bears, among other hearty creatures.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, the National Geographic book Alaska, 1969)

乔治 F 莫布里1969年摄于阿拉斯加

阿拉斯加西部西华德半岛诺姆和泰勒教区之间某处，在橙色阳光映照下，驯鹿在苔原上觅食。驯鹿同麝香牛，麋鹿和棕熊等其他一些强壮的动物一起，分享着这个遥远广袤的副极地地域。

（文章改编自国家地理1969年出版的《阿拉斯加》一书 特约照片未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-13 01:12 编辑 ]

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20070312

Tasmania, Australia, 1996
Photograph by Sam Abell
A bare tree stands on a rocky shoreline in Tasmania, a heart-shaped island 150 miles (241 kilometers) south of the Australian mainland. The forbidding landscape of Tasmania, or 揟assie,?as locals call it, was the site of numerous British penal colonies, beginning in the early 1800s.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, 揂ustralia抯 Best Kept Secret,?Sept./Oct. 1996, National Geographic Traveler magazine)

山姆·阿贝尔1996年摄于澳大利亚塔斯马尼亚岛

一棵光秃秃的树木伫立在塔斯马尼亚岛海岸边岩石上。塔斯马尼亚岛是一座心型岛屿，位于澳洲以南，距离澳洲150英里（241公里）。当地人昵称为“塔西”的塔斯马尼亚岛，曾经是个可怕的地方。从18世纪早期开始，这里是英国众多犯人的殖民流刑地。

（文章改编自国家地理旅行者杂志1996年9/10月刊“澳大利亚保存最完好的秘密”一文 特约照片未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-13 01:13 编辑 ]

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20070313

Arctic Ocean, Northwest Territories, Canada, 1983
Photograph by Emory Kristof
A smear of red in a desert of pale ice, the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Labrador trudges through the frozen landscape of the Arctic Ocean in Canada抯 Northwest Territories.
The Canadian Coast Guard was part of a mission to explore the sunken wreckage of the H.M.S. Breadalbane, a British ship that went down in the 1850s while on a mission to find survivors of the ill-fated Franklin expedition to map the Northwest Passage.

(Photo shot on assignment for, but not published in, 揈xploring a 140-Year-Old Ship Under Arctic Ice,?July 1983, National Geographic magazine

埃姆罗伊·克里斯托夫1983年摄于加拿大西北行政区北冰洋

白色冰面上的一抹红色。加拿大海岸警卫队破冰船拉布拉多号在加拿大西北行政区的北冰洋结冰的洋面上艰难地行驶着。

加拿大海岸警卫队参与勘查英国皇家海军沉船布雷多尔本号残骸的任务。该舰在1850年代寻找测绘西北通道地图的法兰克林远征军遇难幸存者时沉没。

（国家地理杂志1983年7月刊“探索沉睡北极冰下140年的船只”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-15 16:48 编辑 ]

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20070314

Panama, 1977
Photograph by George F. Mobley
A young margay cat peeks over a step at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute station on Barro Colorado, a forested island in the Panama Canal waterway. The island rises from Lake Gatun, which formed in 1907 when the Chagres River was dammed during construction of the canal.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "The Panama Canal Today," February 1978, National Geographic magazine)


乔治 F 莫布里1977年摄于巴拿马

巴洛科罗拉多岛上的史密森尼热带研究所内，一只幼年虎猫在台阶上窥视。巴拿马运河的航路上的该岛是一座森林覆盖的小岛，坐落在1907年修建运河时在查格雷斯河上筑坝形成的盖敦湖中。

（文章改编自国家地理杂志1978年2月刊“巴拿马运河的今天”一文 特约照片未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-15 16:49 编辑 ]

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20070315

Loango National Park, Gabon, 2003
Photograph by Michael Nichols
In a true play of might makes right, a mature ghost crab threatens a juvenile on the sands of Loango National Park. The park, too, is waging its own battles against poachers, oil companies, and piles of litter. In one day, trash collectors gathered 535 plastic bottles, 560 intact flip-flops, 4 refrigerators, and 2,240 other bits of debris from 1,640 feet (500 meters) of beach.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Gabon's Loango National Park: In the Land of the Surfing Hippos," August 2004, National Geographic magazine)


麦克 尼克尔斯2003年摄于加蓬隆果国家公园

强权就是公理，这里就有真实的一幕，在隆果国家公园的沙滩上，一只成年沙蟹在威胁着另一只小沙蟹。公园本身也在同偷猎者，石油公司以及成堆的废弃物作斗争。有一天，收垃圾的人就从1640英尺（500米）长的海滩上回收到535只塑料瓶，560双原封不动的拖鞋，4只冰箱以及2240件其他碎片杂物。

（文章改编自国家地理杂志2004年8月刊“加蓬隆果国家公园：河马的戏水天堂”一文 特约照片为发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-17 15:43 编辑 ]

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20070316

Mono Lake, California, 1982
Photograph by James P. Blair
Spires of limestone tufa rise from the shores of California’s Mono Lake. Tufa form when underwater springs rich in calcium meet lake water rich in carbonates, forming calcium carbonate, or limestone. The limestone precipitates in layers over time and can grow more than 30 feet (9 meters) high. Mono Lake’s tufa are particularly dramatic because water diversions have significantly lowered the lake’s level, exposing more of the columns.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, the National Geographic special publication, Our Threatened Inheritance, 1982.)

詹姆斯 P 布莱尔1982年慑于加州梦娜湖

石灰岩钙华从加州梦娜湖岸边露出。富含钙的地下泉水遇到富含碳酸盐的湖水形成碳酸钙或石灰，这就形成了钙华。石灰石历经时日一层曾地沉淀，能长到超过30英尺(9米)高。梦娜湖的钙华非常特别是因为来水改道而导致湖面明显下降，使得更多的钙华沉淀暴露出来。

（国家地理1982年特刊“我们受到威胁的遗产”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-19 15:00 编辑 ]

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20070317

Inishbofin Island, Ireland, 1994
Photograph by Sam Abell
An emerald pasture dotted with daisies and flanked by distant sand dunes rolls to the foot of a rustic gate and a stone wall on the Irish island of Inishbofin. Picturesque scenes like this are plentiful on the windy Aran Islands, but tourism driven by the many bed-and-breakfasts, golf courses, and ferries, is taking a toll on these once-rural landscapes.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Ireland on Fast-Forward," September 1994, National Geographic magazine)

山姆·阿贝尔1994年摄于爱尔兰因希波芬岛

爱尔兰因希波芬岛，长有雏菊的牧场绿草如茵，两旁远处的沙丘延伸到一乡村大门和石墙脚下。多风的阿伦群岛上到处都有这样如画的风景，但由旅馆，高尔夫球场以及渡口带动的旅游业正在夺去这些曾经的乡村风光。

（国家地理杂志1994年9月刊“”特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 sock 于 2007-3-25 04:17 编辑 ]

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20070318

Photograph by Robert F. Sisson
Pincers poised and eyes gleaming, a bulldog ant surveys its surroundings. These aggressive ants, named for their propensity to latch onto objects, are well known in Australia for their large size and painful sting.
(Photo shot on assignment for, but not published in, 揂t Home with the Bulldog Ant,?July 1974, National Geographic magazine)

罗伯特 F 西森1974年摄于澳大利亚 堪培拉

张开钳子瞪大眼睛，牛头犬蚁观察着四周。这些因喜好钳东西而得名的好斗蚂蚁体校巨大，叮咬疼痛，在澳洲非常有名。

（国家地理杂志1974年7月刊“在斗牛犬蚁的家乡”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 sock 于 2007-3-25 04:18 编辑 ]

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20070319

Kathmandu, Nepal, 1979
Photograph by John Scofield
A spotted deer buck attends to a doe in the Central Zoo of Kathmandu, Nepal. Opened in 1932 as a place to house the private animal collection of the current prime minister, the zoo is now run by a non-profit nature conservation trust. It maintains exhibits of some of Nepal抯 most well known and endangered fauna, including one-horned Indian rhinos, Bengal tigers, and the clouded leopard.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Kathmandu抯 Remarkable Newars," February 1979, National Geographic magazine

约翰 史考菲1979年摄于尼泊尔加德满都

尼泊尔加德满都中央动物园内，一只梅花鹿在接近另一只母鹿。1932年建成的私人收藏动物场所为当时首相所有，现在则由一家非营利性自然保护机构运营。这里一直展出些尼泊尔最有名的濒危动物，包括独角印度犀牛、孟加拉虎和云豹.

（文章改编自国家地理杂志1979年2月刊“非凡的加德满都内瓦尔人”一文 特约照片未发表)

[ 本帖最后由 sock 于 2007-3-25 04:19 编辑 ]

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20070320

Rocks Provincial Park, New Brunswick, Canada, 1990
Photograph by James P. Blair
The sculpted silhouettes of Hopewell Rocks rise from the muddy waters of the Bay of Fundy in Canada’s New Brunswick province. These sandstone-and-conglomerate sea stacks were spared during the glacial sweep of the last ice age, but bear the effects of centuries of tidal erosion. The Bay of Fundy sees some of the world’s greatest tidal variability, and the constant flow continues to shape these rocks.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, the National Geographic special publication Canada’s Incredible Coast, 1990)

詹姆斯 P 布莱尔1990年摄于加拿大新不伦瑞克省立岩石公园

加拿大新不伦瑞克省，芬地湾好望角奇石侧影象雕塑一样伫立在泥泞的海水上。这些砂砾岩的海上堆积是上次冰河期冰川袭过留下的，但又经历了千百年潮水的侵蚀。芬地湾见证了也许是地球上最大的潮汐变化，而持续的洋流继续改变着这些岩石的形状。

（国家地理1990年出版特刊《加拿大极美的海岸》一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-27 22:17 编辑 ]

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20070321

Marsabit National Reserve, Kenya, 1969
Photograph by Bruce Dale
Long ears and an almost giraffe-like neck identify this gerenuk, or Waller's gazelle, standing in a clearing in Marsabit National Reserve in northern Kenya. The 579-square-mile (1,500-square-kilometer) park opened in 1967 and provides protection to some of Africa's most iconic animals, including elephants, kudu, leopards, and ostriches.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Kenya Says Harambee," February 1969, National Geographic magazine)

布鲁斯 戴尔1969年摄于肯尼亚玛萨比特国家级自然保护区

有长耳朵和同长颈鹿差不多长的脖子是长颈羚，或称沃勒羚的特征。它正站在肯尼亚北部玛萨比特国家级自然保护区一片空地上。这个1967年开园的公园占地579平方英里（1500平方公里），为一些非洲标志性的动物提供庇护，其中包括大象、条纹羚、豹和驼鸟。

（国家地理杂志1969年2月刊“肯尼亚说要同心协力”一文特约照片 未发表）

[ 本帖最后由 渐行渐远 于 2007-3-27 22:18 编辑 ]